Arizona 2026 General Election Candidates,

Endorsements and Ballot Measures

Updated 07/21/2026

HOW WE ENDORSE: Stonewall Democrats of Arizona has a twelve person Endorsement Committee. Candidates do not file applications nor must those endorsed have to be members of the 2SLGBTQIA+ community. Being a member of the 2SLGBTQIA+ community is obviously a plus towards endorsement, however, we have found that being such does not always indicate that a candidate would necessarily be an advantage to our community were they to hold office. Many factors are considered. Committee members research candidates through their social media accounts, their websites, voting records, YouTube videos, statements, position papers and more before bringing their information before the Committee in whole for a vote.

  • Stonewall Democrats of Arizona does not support anti-Semitism nor will we endorse any candidate who espouses such.

EQUALITY SCORE: The Equality Scores are tabulated using such widely varied sources as questionnaires of not only our own but of groups from both the left and the right. Information gathered during the Primary Election endorsement process is also formulated into the Equality Score. A lack of legislative record will hold back some candidates scores. Scores range from 0 to 100% with the higher the number being an indication that the candidate would be more apt to support and work toward equality for ALL people, the lower the number more apt to discriminate against segments of society. AI research is used to help set base scores.

 

 

2024

PARTY

      Equality Score  
U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 1
 Democrat AMISH SHAH   99 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican JAY FEELY More Info 0 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 2
 Democrat JONATHAN NEZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok | X
    Republican ELI CRANE More Info 0 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 3
 Democrat YASSAMIN ANSARI   95 Website | Facebook | Bluesky | Instagram | X
    Republican NICHOLAS GLENN   - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 4
 Democrat GREG STANTON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Bluesky
    Republican ZUHDI JASSER More Info 20 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 5
 Democrat ELIZABETH LEE   90 Website | Facebook | Instagram | Threads
    Republican MARK LAMB More Info 0 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 6
 Democrat JOANNA MENDOZA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Bluesky | X
    Republican JUAN CISCOMANI More Info 0 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 7
 Democrat ADELITA GRIJALVA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Bluesky | X
    Republican DANIEL BUTIEREZ More Info 0 - - - - -
 
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 8
 Democrat BERNADETTE GREENE-PLACENTIA 100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
  Website | Facebook | Youtube  | Bluesky | X
    Republican ABE HAMEDEH More Info 0 - - - - -
CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 9
 Democrat DANIELLE STERBINSKY   85 Website  | Instagram  | TikTok
    Republican PAUL GOSAR More Info 0 - - - - -
 
GOVERNOR
 Democrat KATIE HOBBS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
    Republican ANDY BIGGS More Info 0 - - - - -
 
SECRETARY OF STATE
 Democrat   ADRIAN FONTES   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X | Instagram
    Republican ALEXANDER KOLODIN More Info 0 - - - - -
 
ATTORNEY GENERAL
 Democrat KRIS MAYES   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Bluesky | Instagram | X
    Republican WARREN PETERSEN More Info 0 - - - - -
 
TREASURER
 Democrat   NICK MANSOUR   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Bluesky | X
    Republican ELIJAH NORTON More Info 0 - - - - -
 
SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION
 Democrat DR. TERESA LEYBA RUIZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | TikTok
    Republican KIMBERLY YEE More Info 0 - - - - -
 
MINE INSPECTOR
 Democrat BRIAN MATLOCK   85 Website | Facebook
    Republican LES PRSMYK   0 - - - - -
 
CORPORATION COMMISSION (2 SEATS)
 Democrat   JONATHON HILL   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
    CLARA PRATTE   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Bluesky  | X
   Republican RALPH HEAP More Info 0 - - - - -
  KEVIN THOMPSON More Info 0 - - - - -

 

LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 1
HOUSE
 Democrat SANDY ZALECKI   85 Website
   Republican SELINA BLISS More Info 0 - - - - -
  QUANG NGUYEN More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat   CHRISTINE DARGON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  Republican MARK FINCHEM More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 2
HOUSE
 Democrat STEPHANIE SIMACEK   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
   Republican DANIELLE SKRANAK   0 - - - - -
  JUSTIN WILMETH More Info 1 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat AMELIA GALLITANO   90 Website | Facebook | Instagram
   Republican SHAWNNA BOLICK More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 3
HOUSE
 Democrat JULIE GABLE   85 Website
  RICK SPARGO   85 Website | Instagram | X
   Republican GEORGE KHALAF   0 - - - - -
  CODY REIM   0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat JEFFREY FORTNEY   100 Website | Facebook
   Republican JOHN KAVANAGH More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 4
HOUSE
 Democrat TAMMY CAPUTI   90 Website | Facebook | Instagram
  KAREN GRESHAM   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican PAMELA CARTER More Info 0 - - - - -
  MATT GRESS More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat AARON LIEBERMAN   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook
    Republican CARINE WERNER More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 5
HOUSE
 Democrat SARAH LIGUORI   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
  AARON MARQUEZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram  | YouTube | X
SENATE
 Democrat CHRISTINE MARSH   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 6
HOUSE
 Democrat MAE PESHLAKAI   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
    IAN TELLER   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
  Website | Facebook | Instagram | TikTok
SENATE
 Democrat JAMESCITA PESHLAKAI   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
    Republican LLOYD JOHNSON More Info 5 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 7
HOUSE
 Democrat SAMUEL MARTIN   85 Website
    Republican WALT BLACKMAN More Info 0 - - - - -
  DAVID COOK SR. More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat MIKE MONTIEL   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican WENDY ROGERS More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 8
HOUSE
 Democrat JANEEN CONNOLLY   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
  BRIAN GARCIA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican DONALD HAWKER More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat LAUREN KUBY   95 Website |  X
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 9
HOUSE
 Democrat LORENA AUSTIN   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
  JACOB MARTINEZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican BRADLEY BETTENCOURT   0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat   KIANA SEARS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
    Republican BRIDGET FITZGIBBONS   0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 10
HOUSE
 Democrat BRIAN CALAWAY   85 Website | Facebook
  HELEN HUNTER   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
    Republican JUSTIN OLSON More Info 0 - - - - -
  JAMES ROGERS More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat BLAIR MOSES   100 Website
    Republican DAVID FARNSWORTH More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 11
HOUSE
 Democrat   JUNELLE CAVERO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | YouTube | X
  OSCAR DE LOS SANTOS   99 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican CESAR ALEMAN   0 - - - - -
  JOSEPH DAILEY   0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat CATHERINE MIRANDA More Info 60 Website
    Republican JOSHUA AYALA More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 12
HOUSE
 Democrat ARMANDO MONTERO   99 Website | Facebook | Instagram
    STACEY TRAVERS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
    Republican DAVID RICHARDSON More Info - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat PATTY CONTRERAS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 13
HOUSE
 Democrat DR. RACQUEL ARMSTRONG   99 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    JACOB WEINBERG   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Instagram | Bluesky | X
    Republican KEVIN HARTKE More Info 0 - - - - -
  JANET WENINGER More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat   KRISTIE O'BRIEN   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Bluesky | Instagram | X
    Republican JULIE WILLOUGHBY More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 14
HOUSE
 Democrat MARY ROSE   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Instagram | TikTok
    Republican TYLER FARNSWORTH   0 - - - - -
  LAURIN HENDRIX More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat STEPHANIE WALSH   85 Website | Instagram | Bluesky
    Republican MYLIE BIGGS More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 15
HOUSE
    Republican NEAL CARTER More Info 0 - - - - -
  MICHAEL WAY More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat   JAYME ACCALIA   85 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
    Republican JAKE HOFFMAN More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 16
HOUSE
 Democrat JULIA GUSSE   85 Website | Facebook
    Republican CHRIS LOPEZ More Info 0 - - - - -
  TERESA MARTINEZ More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat ELAINE ALDRETE   85 Website | Facebook
    Republican T.J. SHOPE More Info 1 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 17
HOUSE
 Democrat HOLLY LYON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook
  KEVIN VOLK   95 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican RACHEL KESHEL More Info 0 - - - - -
  JOHN WINCHESTER More Info 20 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat EDGAR SOTO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
    Republican CHRISTOPHER KING More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 18
HOUSE
 Democrat NANCY GUTIERREZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | YouTube | X
  CHRIS MATHIS   95 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican BOB DOHSE More Info 15 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat PRIYA SUNDARESHAN   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
    Republican DOUGLAS EVERETT   20 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 19
HOUSE
 Democrat JACKIE ANDERSON   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram
  AIDEN SWALLOW   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok
    Republican LUPE DIAZ More Info 0 - - - - -
  DAVID GOWAN More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
    Republican GAIL GRIFFIN More Info 0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 20
HOUSE
 Democrat SALLY ANN GONZALES   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    X
    BETTY VILLEGAS   99 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
SENATE
 Democrat ALMA HERNANDEZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | X
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 21
HOUSE
 Democrat CONSUELO HERNANDEZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
    Socialist MIRANDA LOPEZ   0 ANTISEMITE
    Republican CHRISTOPHER KIBBEY More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat ROSANNA GABALDON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Bluesky | Instagram
    Republican ESTEBAN FLORES   0 - - - - -
 
  LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 22
HOUSE
 Democrat ELDA LUNA-NAJERA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  BETSY MUNOZ   95 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
SENATE
 Democrat EVA DIAZ   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 23
HOUSE
 Democrat EMELIA CORTEZ   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram
  MARIANA SANDOVAL   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    Republican GARY GARCIA SNYDER More Info 0 - - - - -
    MICHELE PENA More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat BRIAN FERNANDEZ   95 Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
   Republican MICHELLE ALTHERR More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 24
HOUSE
 Democrat LISBETH ARESCURENAGA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  ALBERTO FLORES   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Threads | Tiktok | Instagram
   Republican DELORES MCLAUGHLIN More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat ANALISE  ORTIZ   99 Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok
   Republican FRANK STEELE   0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 25
HOUSE
 Democrat TIFFANY BYRNE   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram
  KEITH LARA   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram | Reddit
   Republican MICHAEL CARBONE More Info 0 - - - - -
  NICKOLAS KUPPER More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat LAURA HUBER   100 Website | Facebook | Instagram
   Republican TIM DUNN More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 26
HOUSE
 Democrat   CESAR AGUILAR   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
    QUANTA CREWS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
   Republican JONATHAN MCKENNA   0 - - - - -
  FRANK ROBERTS More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat   FLAVIO BRAVO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
   Republican JIM BISHOP   0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 27
HOUSE
 Democrat DEBORAH HOWARD   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok | X
    Republican LISA FINK More Info 0 - - - - -
  TONY RIVERO More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat KYLE CLAYTON   95 Website | Facebook | X |
    Republican ANTHONY KERN More Info 0 - - - - -
  KEVIN PAYNE More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 28
HOUSE
 Democrat BARBARA FIKE   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  MARC GRAHAM   85 Website | Instagram | Tiktok | Bluesky
    Republican DAVID LIVINGSTON More Info 0 - - - - -
  BEVERLY PINGERELLI More Info 0 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat MICHAEL BRAUN   85 Website
    Republican FRANK CARROLL More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 29
HOUSE
 Democrat CHRISTINE SCIANNA   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram
    Republican STEVE MONTENEGRO More Info 0 - - - - -
  JAMES TAYLOR More Info 10 - - - - -
SENATE
 Democrat ERIC STAFFORD   85 Website | Facebook | Instagram | Bluesky | X
    Republican JANAE SHAMP More Info 0 - - - - -
 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT 30
HOUSE
 Democrat BRIAN MCMAHAN   75 Website | Facebook | Instagram
    Republican MIKE GANNUSCIO   5 - - - - -
  DAVID ROSE   0 - - - - -
SENATE
    Republican LEO BIASIUCCI More Info 0 - - - - -
   

-  TUCSON AREA  -

PIMA COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS DISTRICT 5
 Democrat ANDRES CANO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
 
PIMA COUNTY JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, PRECINCT 1
 Democrat VICTORIA STEELE   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook
 
TUCSON UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT GOVERNING BOARD (Nonpartisan)
  JENNIFER ECKSTROM   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook
  TRE'DAVON RHODES   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok
   

-  PHOENIX AREA  -

AVONDALE JUSTICE OF THE PEACE - AGUA FRIA DISTRICT (Nonpartisan)
    LUPE CONTRERAS   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website
 
FOUNTAIN HILLS TOWN COUNCIL (THREE OPEN SEATS) (Nonpartisan)
  SUSAN DEGENNARO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  CATHERINE MIRICK   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  JEFF TATE   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
 
MARICOPA COUNTY CLERK OF THE SUPERIOR COURT
  SEBASTIAN "SEB" MATTA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Instagram
 
MARICOPA COUNTY JUSTICE COURT - ENCANTO PRECINCT
  KEN CHEUVRONT   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Official Profile
    DEBORAH ANN BEGAY   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
      Website | Facebook | Instagram | Tiktok
 
PHOENIX CITY COUNCIL DISTRICT 4  (Nonpartisan)
  MICHAEL MAZZOCCO   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
 
PHOENIX CITY COUNCIL DISTRICT 6  (Nonpartisan)
  KEVIN ROBINSON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
 
PHOENIX CITY COUNCIL DISTRICT 8  (Nonpartisan)
  KESHA HODGE WASHINGTON   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram | X
 
SCOTTSDALE CITY COUNCIL (THREE OPEN SEATS) (Nonpartisan)
  ETHAN KNOWLDEN   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  SOLANGE WHITEHEAD   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
  RAOUL ZUBIA   100 --ENDORSED BY STONEWALL--
    Website | Facebook | Instagram
 
- BALLOT MEASURES -
Proposition Number Subject Recommended Vote
141 Vehicles; Transportation taxes NO
-- Prohibits taxes or fees based on vehicle miles traveled and laws monitoring or limiting vehicle miles traveled without consent.
A "YES" vote supports a constitutional amendment to prohibit state and local governments from taxing or tracking vehicle miles traveled.
A “NO” keeps the following options available: 1. Taxation Flexibility: State and local governments retain the authority to propose or implement taxes based on vehicle miles traveled in the future. 2. Tracking Programs: Transportation agencies can continue to explore, test, or implement mileage-tracking technologies or voluntary pilot programs to study infrastructure funding alternatives. 3. Funding Alternatives: Lawmakers keep the option to use vehicle-miles-traveled metrics as a replacement or supplement for traditional fuel taxes as electric vehicles become more common. Supporters, primarily Republican lawmakers, view this measure as a "freedom to travel" protection. Opponents, including transportation planners and budget analysts, argue the measure unnecessarily ties the state's hands regarding future infrastructure funding. 1. Undermining Road Maintenance: Critics point out that Electric Vehicle (EV) drivers do not pay the state's 18-cent-per-gallon gas tax. They argue that banning mileage-based fees permanently removes a fair, user-based alternative that ensures all drivers pay for the wear and tear they cause to public roads. 2. Restricting Innovative Solutions: Opponents believe that completely outlawing mileage tracking stops the state from even researching voluntary pilot programs or testing new technologies to solve long-term highway budget shortages.
142 Higher education governance; Race and ethnicity; Constitutional rights; Public education governance; Affirmative action NO
-- Adds further details to the constitutional prohibition against preferential treatment or discrimination by the state based on race, ethnicity, or other classes.
A "YES" vote would restrict state and government agencies, including public universities and K-12 schools, from operating DEI offices, requiring diversity training, and compelling students or employees to endorse DEI tenets or race-based preferential treatment.
A “NO” vote would keep in place the following systems in place: 1. Existing Offices: Public universities, K-12 schools, and government agencies can maintain their current operations regarding Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI). 2. Current Training: Institutions can continue to implement diversity, equity, and inclusion programs or training. 3. School Policies: K-12 school districts retain the ability to use disciplinary policies. This measure is a Republican attempt to enforce Trump's anti-DEI policy.
143 Labor; Union deductions; Public education governance; Teachers NO

REMOVED FROM BALLOT ON JULY 28, 2026 - RULED UNCONSTITUTIONAL -

-- Prohibits collective bargaining agreements with unions representing state or local government employees, including police, firefighters, and teachers; prohibits certain union-related activities and communications in school districts.
A "YES" vote on Arizona Proposition 143 supports a constitutional amendment to prohibit public school districts from providing financial support or administrative assistance to labor unions and restrict collective bargaining. If passed this measure would implement several strict rules regarding public resources and union activities: 1. No Payroll Deductions: School districts would be banned from automatically deducting union dues from employee paychecks. 2. No Resource Sharing: Schools could no longer distribute labor organization materials through district emails or public communication channels. 3. No Paid Leave for Unions: School employees would be prohibited from using paid sick leave or personal leave to conduct union-related business. 4. Collective Bargaining Restrictions: The measure contains broader language that public employee unions argue would block the state, cities, and counties from negotiating employment terms and conditions altogether.
A "NO" vote on this amendment keeps the following practices in place: 1.Payroll Deductions: Public school districts can continue to automatically deduct union dues from employee paychecks if requested by the employee. 2. Resource Sharing: Schools retain the ability to distribute labor organization materials through district emails or public communication channels. 3. Union Leave: School employees can continue using designated paid leave or release time to conduct union-related business. 4. Collective Bargaining: State, city, county, and school district entities retain their existing authority to negotiate employment terms and conditions with public employee unions. Simply put, 143 is a union buster.
144 Election administration; Absentee voting; Citizenship voting; Early voting; Campaign finance; Voter ID NO
-- Requires all voters, including voters who vote by mail, to show government-issued ID to vote in each election; makes other changes to election administration and campaign finance prohibitions.
A "YES" vote would amend the Arizona Constitution to enact several changes to election policies: 1. It would explicitly state requirements regarding citizenship for registering and voting in Arizona elections. 2. It would require voters to provide government-issued photo identification in order to cast a ballot. 3. It would address foreign nationals making financial contributions to influence an Arizona election, and individuals or groups knowingly accepting them. 4. It would address ballot tabulation at voting locations.
IN REGARDS NUMBER 4: Arizona Proposition 144 addresses ballot tabulation by granting voters the constitutional right to have their votes tabulated directly at their voting location on election day. If approved by voters, this provision would establish the following: 1. On-Site Counting Option: It ensures that voters have the legal option to insert their ballots into an on-site tabulator at the polling place or voting center to be scanned and counted immediately, rather than having their ballots transported elsewhere for central processing. 2. Timeline for Implementation: This requirement would officially become effective for all Arizona elections taking place after January 1, 2028.
While this all sounds great one must ask "How much would this cost?". Proposition 144 is not cost-effective. key financial and operational points: 1. Insufficient Dedicated Funding: The measure allocates funding from the Clean Elections Fund to help Arizona's 15 counties pay for all the structural changes it mandates. Election officials, including the Secretary of State, have stated this is wholly insufficient to cover the true costs of implementation. 2. High Equipment Costs: Because election security standards may require backup machines on-site in case of a breakdown, counties might need to purchase multiple tabulators per voting location, potentially exceeding the provided budget.  3. Long-Term Operational Overhead: The initial fund may not account for the ongoing costs of hiring additional polling staff, purchasing software subscriptions, performing annual equipment maintenance, and providing secure storage for new machines.
COST:
While a precise county-by-county fiscal impact breakdown has not been officially finalized for the ballot pamphlet, an average ballpark figure for a county the size of Pima County would likely range between $1 million and $3 million in upfront capital costs, followed by hundreds of thousands in ongoing annual expenses.
This estimation is built on the logistical realities of transitioning to widespread on-site polling place tabulation:
  • Hardware Procurement: Pima County typically operates dozens of voting centers or polling locations. To provide on-site scanning, the county would need to purchase commercial-grade optical scan tabulators for every single location. At an estimated cost of $5,000 to $6,000 per unit, plus mandatory backups, hardware alone could easily exceed several hundred thousand dollars.
  • Licensing and Software: Secure election software, programming for precinct-specific ballots, and logic/accuracy testing protocols add substantial vendor fees.
  • Staffing and Training: On-site tabulation changes how poll workers manage troubleshooting. Pima County would need to invest heavily in comprehensive training programs and hire additional technical support staff to rove between voting centers on election day.
Because these costs multiply based on the number of physical polling places a county maintains, mid-to-large jurisdictions like Pima County face significantly higher financial hurdles than smaller, rural counties, while Maricopa County's costs would scale even higher.
A “NO” vote would maintain current state laws and voting protocols. Rejecting this amendment keeps the following practices in place, according to the official description of the measure: 1. Identification Requirements: Arizona's current statutory voter ID rules would remain unchanged. 2. Tabulation Flexibility: Counties would retain the authority to use central-count tabulation methods. 3. Campaign Finance Rules: Current state and federal regulations regarding foreign national contributions in elections would remain as they are.
145 Prohibit the state from confiscating money from a scholarship account of a student who is a child of a military family NO
-- Would nullify Proposition 212. If voters enact it this election; Prohibits the State from sweeping funds from certain state-run scholarship accounts if the students parent has provided certain active-duty military service; Nullifies all laws that would sweep any such funds, including unrelated provisions of those laws.
A "YES" vote would have the effect of amending the Arizona Constitution to prohibit the state from confiscating money from state-maintained scholarship accounts belonging to students in military families. If passed by voters, this measure would implement the following constitutional rules: 1. Account Protections: The state government would be legally barred from seizing, reclaiming, or redistributing funds from any state-established scholarship account used for postsecondary tuition or fees by a child of a military family. 2. Voiding Future Changes: Any future state law or voter-approved ballot measure passed on or after November 1, 2026, that attempts to violate this restriction would be considered entirely void and could not be altered or saved by a court ruling. This would be a PERMANENT change.
Republican lawmakers want to pass Proposition 145 primarily to permanently protect school choice programs (ESA's) and completely block citizen-led efforts to reform the state's universal school voucher system. The Republican strategy for passing this measure involves several key political and policy objectives: protecting ESA voucher funds, blocking citizen reform initiatives, ensuring permanence and circumventing Democratic leadership. Since 145 was passed as a legislative ballot referral, it bypassed Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs, allowing the Republican legislative majority to take the issue directly to voters.
A "NO" vote on Arizona Proposition 145 maintains current state laws and preserves the existing authority over state-maintained scholarship accounts. Here's what they don't want you to know . . . public school advocates, teacher unions, and Democratic lawmakers, argue that the measure is entirely unnecessary and serves as a political maneuver to protect a controversial system. 1. A Manufactured Conflict: Critics point out that there is no active effort or political appetite to strip school vouchers away from military families. They argue that using military families as the face of the measure is a tactic to pass a broader constitutional law. 2. Blocking Voter-Led Reforms: It's believed that the true purpose of the measure is its "voiding clause," which explicitly cancels out any future citizen-led ballot initiatives aiming to cap or reform Arizona's universal voucher program [PRO_145_REP]. This measure takes away the public's right to fix a system that critics argue defunds public schools.
212 Protect Education Act YES
-- Limits eligibility for Empowerment Scholarship Accounts ("ESA'S") to families making $150,000 or less per year; Prohibits ESA funds from being spent on noneducational or luxury items; Imposes other rules and restrictions on the ESA program.
A "YES" vote will amend Arizona’s Empowerment Scholarship Account (“ESA”) school voucher program by: 1. Limiting eligibility to families earning $150,000 or less per year, adjusted for inflation, with exceptions for students with disabilities and others; 2. Prohibiting the use of ESA funds on noneducational items, luxury goods, supplemental materials not directly associated with an approved curriculum, or to pay students’ family members unless the student is disabled; 3. Requiring that tutors who receive ESA funds must have graduated from high school and obtained a fingerprint clearance card; 4. Requiring schools that receive ESA funds to be accredited or administer state standardized tests, unless they serve only students with disabilities; and 5. Generally requiring that allocated ESA funds not spent by July 1 of each year be returned to the State for distribution to the classroom site fund, for certain costs of the ESA program, and for other purposes. SIMPLY PUT... 212 would change the state's laws surrounding the Empowerment Scholarship Account program. It would limit eligibility in the program to families that earn less than $150,000 per year beginning in the 2027-2028 school year and adjusted annually by 2%. Under Proposition 212, families would not be able to purchase luxury items, including out-of-state travel, dining, amusement park tickets, home appliances, or home improvements with the money provided from the ESA program (ref 1)  (ref 2). Proposition 212 would prohibit the payment of family members with money from the ESA, except for in the case of students with disabilities. The measure would require that teachers and staff at schools qualified for the program must have fingerprint clearance cards and be subject to oversight from the State Board of Education.
A "NO" shall have the effect of maintaining the current laws relating to the ESA school voucher program.
316 Prohibit local government from imposing or increasing a tax on the sale of food items without voter approval and cap the tax rate at 2% NO
-- Retroactively prohibits local governments from adopting or increasing a tax on groceries without voter approval and sets a maximum rate of 2%
A "YES" vote would support a legislatively referred state statute that would establish rules regarding local government taxation of groceries. If passed by voters, this measure would establish several fiscal provisions for municipalities across Arizona: 1. Local governments could be limited in the maximum sales tax rate they can impose on groceries. 2. Local governments may be required to obtain voter approval before enacting a new grocery tax or increasing an existing one.
A "NO" vote keeps the following fiscal authorities in place: 1. Tax Rate Autonomy: Cities and towns retain the authority to set their own local sales tax rates on groceries, without a state-imposed 2% limit. 2. Council Authority: Local city councils and town boards keep the power to increase, decrease, or implement local grocery taxes through regular council votes, without being forced to hold a public ballot election for voter approval. 3. Revenue Control: Local governments preserve their current streams of municipal tax revenue, which are often used to fund local public services like police, fire departments, parks, and road maintenance. In short, a "NO" vote keeps these decisions LOCAL instead of letting Phoenix decide local law.
317 Declare drug cartels to be terrorist organizations NO
-- Declares that drug cartels are terrorist organizations; Directs the Arizona Department of Homeland Security to do everything in its authority to address drug cartels
A "YES" vote would support a legislatively referred state statute to declare drug cartels as terrorist organizations and mandate state action against them.
A "NO" vote keeps the following practices in place: 1. Existing Law Enforcement Framework: State and local law enforcement will continue to target, investigate, and prosecute drug cartels using Arizona's existing criminal statutes, such as racketeering, illegal enterprise, and drug trafficking laws. 2. Current DHS Priorities: The Arizona Department of Homeland Security will maintain its current strategic plan and operational priorities without being legally mandated to pivot resources toward this specific state-level designation. 3. Federal Jurisdiction: The legal classification of transnational criminal organizations and terrorist entities will remain primarily a matter of federal law and federal agency designation. Here's the rub: The official legislative fiscal analysts have not attached a specific, localized dollar amount to Proposition 317. However, state budget experts note that its passing would likely trigger significant indirect operational costs due to its sweeping mandate. The financial impact: 1. No Direct Appropriation: The text of the measure legally mandates the Arizona Department of Homeland Security (AZDHS) to counter cartel threats, but it does not allocate new state funding to pay for it. 2. Agency Budget Shifting: AZDHS would be forced to absorb the costs of this new directive into its existing operational budget, potentially defunding other state security and emergency management programs to comply with the law. 3. Local Law Enforcement Overhead: Opponents, including some law enforcement officials, argue that if state agencies expand tracking or coordinate new task forces, it could strain local city and county police budgets through increased administrative and overtime costs. This would be just another unfunded mandate that, if passed, the Legislature would be forced to fund at the expense of other points in the annual budget.
318 Prohibit schools and athletic associations from allowing a student, athlete, employee, or other individual from using a restroom, locker room, shower room, or other private space that is not designated for their sex NO
-- Requires all schools and athletic associations to designate athletic teams as male, female, or coed based on the biological sex of the athletes as defined at birth; Prohibits these entities from authorizing use of private spaces not designated for a person's sex.
A "YES" vote would support a legislatively referred state statute related to school facilities and athletic teams based on biological sex. According to the text of the measure, public schools and athletic associations would be restricted in allowing individuals to use restrooms, locker rooms, changing areas, or shower rooms that do not align with their designated biological sex as recorded at birth. The proposition would also eliminate a rule in Arizona law concerning female students participating on sports teams or intramural leagues designated for males.
A "NO" vote would maintain the current state laws, local school district policies, and athletic association rules such as 1. School District Autonomy: Individual public school districts and charter schools retain the authority to set their own policies regarding access to restrooms, locker rooms, and changing areas. 2. Inclusion Policies: Schools can continue providing accommodations or gender-inclusive facilities based on a student's gender identity rather than being legally restricted to biological sex at birth. 3. Athletic Rules: The current Arizona Interscholastic Association (AIA) policies and existing state laws regarding student eligibility and participation in sports remain unchanged.
319 Prohibit the government from using traffic photo enforcement systems without voter approval YES
-- Prohibits State agencies and local governments from using photo enforcement systems for traffic enforcement unless provided by contract as of December 31, 2026; Requires local governments to obtain voter approval to continue their use.
A "YES" vote on this measure supports a legislatively referred state statute to prohibit government entities from using photo traffic enforcement systems to identify traffic violators. If passed by voters, this measure would implement the following strict rules on photo radar, speed traps, and red-light cameras: 1. Ban on New Systems: State agencies and local municipal governments would be legally blocked from installing or operating any new photo enforcement traffic cameras. 2. Contract Cutoff Date: The only exception to the ban would be if a local government had already entered into a contract to use those specific photo systems by December 31, 2026. 3. Voter Approval for Existing Systems: Any city or town currently utilizing traffic cameras would be forced to obtain explicit voter approval at the next regular general election to keep them active. 4. Mandatory 10-Year Renewals: Local governments would be required to put their existing photo enforcement systems up for a public vote every 10 years afterward to continue operating them.
 
A "NO" vote on Proposition 319 means local cities and towns can keep using or adding traffic cameras as they do right now. Rejecting the measure keeps the following rules in place: 1. No New Bans: Local governments can still install new red-light cameras or speed radar systems. 2. No Public Votes: Cities do not have to ask voters for permission to keep their existing traffic cameras running. 3. Local Control: Police departments and city councils keep the power to decide how to use photo radar to enforce traffic laws.
320 Require certain school districts to spend at least 60% of their budget on direct instructional expenses NO
-- Requires certain school districts to spend at least sixty percent of their operational spending on direct instructional expenses as defined by the Auditor General; Reduces certain state funding for non-compliant districts.
A "YES" vote means you want to force big school districts to spend a set amount of their money directly on teaching students. In simpler terms, it would do the following: 1. The 60% Rule: Big school districts must spend at least $60 out of every $100 of their budget directly inside the classroom. 2. Classroom Spending: This money covers things like teacher salaries, textbooks, and school supplies. 3. Other Spending: Less money could go toward outside-the-classroom costs, like administration, busing, and building maintenance. 4. Punishment for Failing: Schools that do not meet the 60% goal could lose some of their state funding.

A "NO" vote would mean school districts can keep deciding how to split up their budgets without being forced to meet a state-mandated percentage. In simpler terms, rejecting the measure keeps the following rules in place: 1. No Set Limits: School districts are not required to spend at least 60% of their money specifically inside the classroom. 2. Local School Control: Elected local school boards keep the flexibility to divide their budget based on what their specific schools need most. 3. Flexible Funding: Schools can continue putting as much money as necessary toward outside-the-classroom services like school buses, cafeteria workers, counselors, security, and building repairs. 4. No State Penalties: School districts will not face any risk of losing state funding for how they balance their operational spending. Now here's what they aren't telling you . . . lawmakers, teacher unions, and school administrators, argue that the measure is an arbitrary mandate designed to squeeze school budgets and make public districts look financially irresponsible. Some of the points: 1. Misleading Definition of "Classroom": Critics point out that vital school employees—like bus drivers, cafeteria staff, campus security guards, guidance counselors, and school nurses—are classified as "outside the classroom." To meet the 60% rule, schools might have to cut these essential student support services. 2. Ignores Local Needs: Opponents argue that a flat percentage mandate ignores real-world differences. For example, a rural school district with massive fuel costs for long bus routes or an older school needing expensive air conditioning repairs will automatically have higher "outside-the-classroom" expenses. 3. Sets Up Schools to Fail: Because the measure cuts funding for schools that miss the target, critics argue it is a political trap meant to defund public education while shifting public support toward private school vouchers.
     
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